BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 580
                                                                  Page  1

          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 580 (Lewis)
          As Amended August 21, 2000
          Majority vote

           SENATE VOTE  :39-0  
           
           PUBLIC SAFETY       7-0         APPROPRIATIONS      21-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Washington, Cunneen,      |Ayes:|Migden, Campbell,         |
          |     |Battin, Cedillo, Aroner,  |     |Ackerman, Alquist,        |
          |     |Keeley, Romero            |     |Aroner, Ashburn, Brewer,  |
          |     |                          |     |Cedillo, Corbett, Davis,  |
          |     |                          |     |Kuehl, Maldonado, Papan,  |
          |     |                          |     |Romero, Runner, Shelley,  |
          |     |                          |     |Thomson, Wesson, Wiggins, |
          |     |                          |     |Wright, Zettel            |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :   Requires that victims of stalking or felony domestic  
          violence be notified of any change in the parole status or  
          location of the convicted person, or if the convicted person  
          absconds from local supervision, and requires correctional  
          authorities make reasonable attempts to locate a person who has  
          requested notification but for whom a current address is not  
          available.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires the California Department of Corrections (CDC), county  
            sheriff, or director of the local department of corrections to  
            notify a victim of stalking or a felony offense involving  
            domestic violence of any change in the parole status or parole  
            location of the person convicted, or if the convicted person  
            absconds from supervision.

          2)Requires the county sheriff or chief of police to make all  
            reasonable attempts to locate a person who has requested  
            notification but whose address and telephone number are  
            incorrect or not current.

          3)Provides that an inmate released on parole for an offense  
            involving stalking shall not be returned to a location within 35  
            miles of the victim's actual residence or place of employment if  
            the victim or witness has requested additional distance in the  
            placement of the inmate on parole, and there is a finding that  







                                                                  SB 580
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            there is a need to protect the life, safety, or well-being of  
            the victim.

          4)Requires CDC to notify by mail at least 45 days prior to the  
            scheduled release date of any person convicted of stalking, the  
            county sheriff, chief of police and district attorney in the  
            jurisdiction where the person was convicted or scheduled to be  
            released.

           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Requires CDC, county sheriff, or director of the local  
            department of corrections to give notice not less than 15 days  
            prior to the release from the state prison or a county jail of  
            any person convicted of stalking or a felony offense involving  
            domestic violence. 

          2)States that a victim, family member or witness shall keep CDC or  
            county sheriff informed of his or her current mailing address  
            and telephone number to be entitled to receive notice.  A victim  
            may designate another person another person for the person for  
            receiving notification.  However, the duty to keep CDC or county  
            jail informed of a current mailing address and telephone number  
            shall remain with the victim. 

          3)Provides that if a victim or witness so requests, CDC shall not  
            return an inmate released on parole who committed a violent  
            felony to a location within 35 miles of the actual residence of  
            a victim or witness. 

          4)Requires CDC or the Board of Prison Terms, within 45 days of the  
            scheduled release of a person convicted of a violent felony, to  
            notify the sheriff, chief of police, or both, and the district  
            attorney in the jurisdiction where the person is scheduled to be  
            paroled.  

          5)Provides that the sheriff or the chief of police when notified  
            as to the pending release of a violent felon may notify an  
            appropriate person of a pending release.  

          6)Requires CDC to send a notice to a victim or witness who has  
            requested notification that a person convicted of a violent  
            felony is scheduled to be released.  

          7)Provides that CDC shall notify local law enforcement of the fact  
            that a paroled inmate is going to be released in its  







                                                                  SB 580
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            jurisdiction.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee  
          analysis:

          1)Annual General Fund costs of less than $150,000 to CDC to make  
            additional efforts to contact victims, and minor costs to avoid  
            paroling additional inmates within 35 miles of a victim, which  
            is generally department practice in these cases.

          2)Reimbursable costs, likely less than $150,000, to local law  
            enforcement authorities to make additional efforts to contact  
            victims.

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author, "The CDC tracks an inmate  
          based upon the most serious crime for which the inmate was  
          convicted - and stalking is rarely the most serious crime for  
          which an inmate is incarcerated.  There are provisions in law  
          which are helpful in protecting victims of domestic violence,  
          including stalking, if it is part of a domestic violence profile,  
          but not stalking in general.

          "SB 580 will protect victims from stalking associated not only  
          with domestic violence, but also stalking by disgruntled  
          employees, obsessed strangers, celebrity fanatics, etc.  It will  
          require better tracking of stalkers regardless of other crimes for  
          which they may be serving time concurrently, better notification  
          of stalking victims (who are more likely to be repeat victims of  
          the same perpetrator more than most crime victims), and conditions  
          of parole to keep convicted stalkers who have been released from  
          custody away from their former victims."  

          Please see the policy committee analysis for a more comprehensive  
          discussion of this bill.

           Analysis Prepared by  :  Gregory Pagan / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744 

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